Afghanistan’s emerald miners struggle with tools but attract global buyers
Afghan miners endure harsh conditions, relying on basic tools to extract precious emeralds in Panjshir’s steep valleys.
![Afghanistan's Taliban government has identified hundreds of new sites to mine gemstones [Mohsin Khan Momand/Al Jazeera]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/d6a0ec66-65c7-4f86-808f-c19ba8e681c7-1790670626.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)
Afghan miners endure harsh conditions, relying on basic tools to extract precious emeralds in Panjshir’s steep valleys.
![Afghanistan's Taliban government has identified hundreds of new sites to mine gemstones [Mohsin Khan Momand/Al Jazeera]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/d6a0ec66-65c7-4f86-808f-c19ba8e681c7-1790670626.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)
![Elaine Johnson, Johnson Legal, Tony Lonergan, treasurer of the Denman Aberdeen Muswellbrook Scone Healthy Environment Group, and Wendy Wales, president of the Denman Aberdeen Muswellbrook Scone Healthy Environment Group, Sydney, Australia [Supplied: Climate Media Centre]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/20261007_MACH-Energy-V-DAMSHEG_067-1791339502.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)






![A man shows lithium stone from an illegal mining site in Paseli, north central Nigeria [File: Sunday Alamba/AP]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP24346673323009-1789705652.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)
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