Gaza, Iran, Lebanon: If ceasefires are in place, why do strikes continue?
International law sets rules for ceasefires, but who enforces them when violations continue? Three experts explain.

International law sets rules for ceasefires, but who enforces them when violations continue? Three experts explain.








![Hamad bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani [Screengrab/Al Jazeera]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Screenshot-2026-05-11-at-12.12.57-PM-1778491421.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)
Draft resolution demands Iran halt attacks, pin-point mines and ensure passage of humanitarian aid through strait.
The Israeli-US war on Iran shattered long-held assumptions about security, deterrence and stability in the region.
If confirmed, it would be Iran’s first attack on the UAE since the US-Iran ceasefire took effect on April 8.
The move reflects a widening confrontation with Saudi Arabia and a fundamental realignment of alliances.
Trump says Iran is in a ‘state of collapse’ as Gulf leaders meet in Saudi Arabia.

The United Arab Emirates has announced it’s withdrawing from OPEC and OPEC+.
High-level GCC summit in Jeddah embodies ‘unified Gulf stance’ towards the war, Qatar’s emir says.
Rights groups have described the move as a ‘blatant abuse of power’.
Beyond supporting peace, GCC states need to work towards joint defence, energy security and economic development.
From Gulf energy shocks to divisions among allies, the conflict has made strategic ambiguity harder to sustain.