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Gallery|Climate Crisis

New Delhi records highest-ever temperature of 52.3C as north India swelters

Brutal weather forces schools to close in several cities and raises the risk of heatstroke for people working outdoors.

A man wears an umbrella hat on a hot summer day in Bikaner, in the Indian western state of Rajasthan
A man wears an umbrella hat on a hot summer day in Bikaner, in India's western state of Rajasthan. [Dinesh Gupta/AP Photo]
By AP
Published On 29 May 202429 May 2024

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People in northern India are struggling with an unrelenting, weeks-long heatwave, with temperature in India’s capital soaring to a national record-high of 52.3 degrees Celsius (126.1 Fahrenheit), the government’s weather bureau said.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD), which reported “severe heatwave conditions”, recorded the temperature in the New Delhi suburb of Mungeshpur on Wednesday afternoon, smashing the previous national record in the desert of Rajasthan by more than one degree Celsius.

Rajasthan’s Phalodi town previously held the all-time heat record, hitting 51C (124F) in 2016. India declares a heatwave whenever temperatures are above 45C (113 F).

The brutal weather has forced schools to close in several cities and raised the risk of heatstrokes for people working outdoors. The extreme heat also coincides with a six-week general election, increasing health risks as people wait in long lines to cast their vote. The voting ends on Saturday.

The sizzling temperatures are also taking a toll on animals, putting them at risk of dehydration and heatstroke. Sitaram, an animal conservationist in the city of Bikaner in Rajasthan who goes by one name, said endangered chinkaras — also known as Indian gazelle — are facing a water shortage.

April, May and June are hot in most parts of India before monsoon rains bring cooler temperatures. But extreme heat is fast becoming a public health crisis in India, with the warm weather getting more intense in the past decade and typically accompanied by severe water shortages.

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Tens of millions of India’s 1.4 billion people lack running water. New Delhi authorities have also warned of the risk of water shortages as the capital swelters in headache-inducing heat – cutting supplies to some areas.

A man bathes his cattle in the River Tawi
A youth bathes his cattle in the River Tawi in Jammu. [Channi Anand/AP Photo]
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A man carries a water cooler for his home
A man carries a water cooler for his home as temperatures rise in New Delhi. [Manish Swarup/AP Photo]
Weeks of sweltering heat scorch northern India
People cover their heads with scarves as protection against the harsh sun in Jammu. [Channi Anand/AP Photo]
Weeks of sweltering heat scorch northern India
An Indian gazelle fawn rests in the plumage of a peacock at an animal rescue centre in Bikaner. [Dinesh Gupta/AP Photo]
Weeks of sweltering heat scorch northern India
Commuters cover their faces with scarves to protect themselves from the harsh heat in Bikaner, Rajasthan. [Dinesh Gupta/AP Photo]
Weeks of sweltering heat scorch northern India
A woman carries a fan in Guwahati, in the northeastern state of Assam. [Anupam Nath/AP Photo]
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Weeks of sweltering heat scorch northern India
A cobbler rests by her work equipment in Lucknow, the capital of |Uttar Pradesh state. [Rajesh Kumar Singh/AP Photo]
Weeks of sweltering heat scorch northern India
A gas cylinder delivery person wipes his sweat as he takes a breather in the shade of a tree in New Delhi. [Manish Swarup/AP Photo]
Weeks of sweltering heat scorch northern India
A man walks past the India Gate monument in New Delhi. [Manish Swarup/AP Photo]


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